Order Passeriformes - Revision history

Testadmin: /* Family Muscicapidae Fleming 1822 */

2025-07-30T19:24:45Z

Family Muscicapidae Fleming 1822

Testadmin: /* Family Sylviidae Leach 1820 */

2025-04-14T12:00:25Z

Family Sylviidae Leach 1820

Testadmin: /* Family Paridae Vigors 1825, chickadees */

2023-10-03T17:28:37Z

Family Paridae Vigors 1825, chickadees

Testadmin: /* Family Hirundinidae Rafinesque 1815, hirundinids */

2023-10-03T17:24:52Z

Family Hirundinidae Rafinesque 1815, hirundinids

Testadmin at 12:53, 8 January 2023

2023-01-08T12:53:05Z

Show changes

Testadmin: /* Family Sylviidae Leach 1820 */

2023-01-08T12:44:34Z

Family Sylviidae Leach 1820

Testadmin: /* Family Fringillidae Leach 1820, true finches */

2023-01-08T12:40:39Z

Family Fringillidae Leach 1820, true finches

Testadmin: /* Family Corvidae Leach 1820, corvids, the crow family */

2023-01-08T12:36:11Z

Family Corvidae Leach 1820, corvids, the crow family

Testadmin: /* Family Corvidae Leach 1820, corvids, the crow family */

2023-01-08T12:13:09Z

Family Corvidae Leach 1820, corvids, the crow family

Testadmin: /* Family Fringillidae Leach 1820, true finches */

2021-09-05T11:47:27Z

Family Fringillidae Leach 1820, true finches

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 *''Turdus pilaris'' Linnaeus 1758 - Fieldfare - common, nests.
 *''Turdus viscicorus'' Linnaeus 1758 – Mistle Thrush – rare, nests (Freude, 1986).
-*''Turdus merula'' Linnaeus 1758 - Eurasian Blackbird - rare, probably nests in some years. First, registered in July 2011 in the WSBS station settelement  and stayed till August (Krasnova, personal message). In Chernaya Reka village single individuals were catched from 2007/; probavly nests – Panov, Shutova, 2008.
+*''Turdus merula'' Linnaeus 1758 - Eurasian Blackbird - rare, nests in some years. First, registered in July 2011 in the WSBS station settelement and stayed till August (Krasnova, personal message). In Chernaya Reka village single individuals were catched from 2007/; probavly nests – Panov, Shutova, 2008.
 *''Turdus torquatus'' Linnaeus 1758 – Ring Ouzel – during migrations. One bird was catched in Chernaya Reka village in May 2008. (data of the Ringing Station in Chernaya Reka village, I.N.Panov). V.D. Kokhanov had seen one male at the Yeremeevsky raffle in May 1991, and registered the species few times on the Veliky Island (Kokhanov, 1999).

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 *''Sylvia curruca'' (Linnaeus 1758) – Lesser Whitethroat – in the village Chernaya Reka: rare, nesting; visits the White Sea biological Station during post-breeding wanderings.
 Genus ''Tarsiger'' Hodgson, 1845
-*''Tarsiger cyanurus'' ((allas, 1773) - red-flanked bluetai. Female was catched on 11.08.2019 г. into a web in a mixed forest on the outskirts of the biostation's botanical garden.
+*''Tarsiger cyanurus'' ((allas, 1773) - red-flanked bluetail. Very rare. The species was encountered during migration and invasions; nesting is possible some years (Panov, 2009). Female was caught in a net on August 11, 2019, within the Biological Station village. The capture of a young independent bird during the period of nomadic movements on August 19, 2024, indicates possible nesting in the vicinity of the biological station (I. Panov, personal communication, 2024).
 ===Family Locustellidae Bonaparte, 1854===

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 *''Parus cristatus'' Linnaeus 1758 – Crested Tit  – rare, some years is common, nests, winters, stays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960; P. Kvartalnov - personal communication).
 *''Parus major'' Linnaeus 1758 - Great Tit  - common, nests, stays through winter.
-*''Parus caeruleus'' Linnaeus 1758 – Blue Tit – regullary, every year is registered by poes-breening wandering, probably nests.
+*''Parus caeruleus'' Linnaeus 1758 – Blue Tit – not numerous, nests in the village of the biological station (Kvartalnov P.V., personal communication); regullary found on post-nesting migrations. In autumn are to be catched at the Ringing Station in Chernaya Reka village (Panov, personal communication).
 ===Family Sittidae Lesson 1828, nuthatches===

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 ===Family Hirundinidae Rafinesque 1815, hirundinids===
-Genus Hirundo Linnaeus 1758
+Genus ''Hirundo'' Linnaeus 1758
-*Hirundo rustica Linnaeus 1758 - Barn Swallow  – nests. In the hare copy of the catcalogue printed in 2008 was mentioned as rare; by now it is common nesting bird in agriculture landscape and around settlements including the campus of the White Sea Biologicval station and Chernaya Reka village. Mostly around settlements and in agriculture landscape.
+*''Hirundo rustica'' Linnaeus 1758 - Barn Swallow  – nests. In the hare copy of the catcalogue printed in 2008 was mentioned as rare; by now it is common nesting bird in agriculture landscape and around settlements including the campus of the White Sea Biologicval station and Chernaya Reka village. Mostly around settlements and in agriculture landscape.
-Genus Riparia T. Forster 1817
+Genus ''Riparia'' T. Forster 1817
-*Riparia riparia (Linnaeus 1758) - Sand Martin (Kohanov, 1999). According to survey data, a small colony exists in the 3 km to the SE of the village Black River, where a few individuals caught annually in the fall.
+*''Riparia riparia'' (Linnaeus 1758) - Sand Martin (Kohanov, 1999). According to survey data, a small colony exists in the 3 km to the SE of the village Black River, where a few individuals caught annually in the fall.
-Род Delichon Horsfield at Moore, 1854
+Род ''Delichon'' Horsfield at Moore, 1854
-*Delichon urbica (Linnaeus 1758)– Asian House-martin – First appearabnce near the WSBS in July 2006 (A.Morkovin).  In the village Black  River regulary nests from 2002 (I.Panov). Several pairs nesting at the WSBS were registered at first in 2017 (P.Kvartalnov). In Chernaya Reka village - nesting, common. Mostly around settlements and in agriculture landscape.
+*''Delichon urbica'' (Linnaeus 1758)– Asian House-martin – nesting, common. First appearabnce near the WSBS in July 2006 (A.Morkovin).  In the village Chernaya River regulary nests from 2002 (I.Panov). Several pairs nesting at the WSBS were registered at first in 2017 (P.Kvartalnov), since then has nested annually. Mostly around settlements and in agriculture landscape.
 ===Family Alaudidae===

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 ===Family Sylviidae Leach 1820===
-Genus Acrocephalus J. A. et F. Naumann 1811
+Genus ''Acrocephalus'' J. A. et F. Naumann 1811
-*Acrocephalus schoenobaenus (Linnaeus 1758) - Sedge Warbler  - rare, nests (Blagosklonov, 1960).
+*''Acrocephalus schoenobaenus'' (Linnaeus 1758) - Sedge Warbler  - rare, nests (Blagosklonov, 1960).
-*Acrocephalus dumetorum (Blyth, 1849) – Blyth's Reed-warbler – visiting. One individual was trapped in the village Cheraya Reka trapped at the end of August 2010. (Panov, 2011).
+*''Acrocephalus dumetorum'' (Blyth, 1849) – Blyth's Reed-warbler – visiting. One individual was trapped in the village Cheraya Reka trapped at the end of August 2010. (Panov, 2011).
-*Acrocephalus palustris (Bechstein, 1798)– Marsh Warbler – visiting. 1-2 individuals are trapped regullary in the village Cheraya Reka in August and September (Panov, 2011).
+*''Acrocephalus palustris'' (Bechstein, 1798)– Marsh Warbler – visiting. 1-2 individuals are trapped regullary in the village Cheraya Reka in August and September (Panov, 2011).
-*Acrocephalus scirpaceus (Hermann, 1804) – visiting. 2 individuals were trapped in the village Cheraya Reka in September 2010 and 2011 (Panov, 2011).
+*''Acrocephalus scirpaceus'' (Hermann, 1804) – visiting. 2 individuals were trapped in the village Cheraya Reka in September 2010 and 2011 (Panov, 2011).
-Genus Hippolais von Baldenstein, 1827
+Genus ''Hippolais'' von Baldenstein, 1827
-*Hippolais icterina (Vieillot, 1817) - Icterine Warbler - rare. 6-7 July 2006 singing male was regictereb near WSNS village.
+*''Hippolais icterina'' (Vieillot, 1817) - Icterine Warbler - rare. 6-7 July 2006 singing male was regictereb near WSNS village.
-Genus Phylloscopus Boie 1826
+Genus ''Phylloscopus'' Boie 1826
-*Phylloscopus borealis (Blasius 1858) - Arctic Warbler  – rare, nests.
+*''Phylloscopus borealis'' (Blasius 1858) - Arctic Warbler  – rare, nests.
-*Phylloscopus collybita (Vieillot 1817) - Common Chiffchaff  – common, nests.
+*''Phylloscopus collybita'' (Vieillot 1817) - Common Chiffchaff  – common, nests.
-*Phylloscopus sibilatrix (Bechstein 1793) - Wood Warbler. In the printed Catalogue this species is reported as common, nesting. Data of the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka contrary to this. During all observation period from 2000 to 2020 it was caught just 3 times. In Kandalakshsky Nature reserve singin males were registered very rarly.
+*''Phylloscopus sibilatrix'' (Bechstein 1793) - Wood Warbler. In the printed Catalogue this species is reported as common, nesting. Data of the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka contrary to this. During all observation period from 2000 to 2020 it was caught just 3 times. In Kandalakshsky Nature reserve singin males were registered very rarly.
-*Phylloscopus inornatus (Blyth, 1842) – Yellow-browed Warbler – at the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka registered autumn visits (Panov, Shutova, 2009). The statue at the reporting area expected to be the same.
+*''Phylloscopus inornatus'' (Blyth, 1842) – Yellow-browed Warbler – at the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka registered autumn visits (Panov, Shutova, 2009). The statue at the reporting area expected to be the same.
-*Phylloscopus proregulus (Pallas, 1811) – Pallas's Leaf Warbler – at the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka is visiting in autumn (Panov, Shutova, 2009). The statue at the reporting area expected to be the same.
+*''Phylloscopus proregulus'' (Pallas, 1811) – Pallas's Leaf Warbler – at the Ringing Station in the village Chernaya Reka is visiting in autumn (Panov, Shutova, 2009). The statue at the reporting area expected to be the same.
-*Phylloscopus trochilus (Linnaeus 1758) - Willow Warbler  - common, nests.
+*''Phylloscopus trochilus'' (Linnaeus 1758) - Willow Warbler  - common, nests.
-Genus Sylvia Scopoli 1769
+Genus ''Sylvia'' Scopoli 1769
-*Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) – Blackcap – Data of the ringing station in the village Chernaya Reka: regular autumn visitor (September - October).
+*''Sylvia atricapilla'' (Linnaeus 1758) – Blackcap – Data of the ringing station in the village Chernaya Reka: regular autumn visitor (September - October).
-*Sylvia borin (Boddaert 1783) – Garden Warbler  – rare, nests (Freude, 1986).
+*''Sylvia borin'' (Boddaert 1783) – Garden Warbler  – rare, nests (Freude, 1986).
-*Sylvia communis Lathham, 1787 – Common Whitethroat – in the village Chernaya Reka rare, last years possible nesting. At first trapped in autumn 2009. In springs 2010 and 2011 singing  male was encounted in the village, in autumn young birds were tapped.
+*''Sylvia communis'' Lathham, 1787 – Common Whitethroat – in the village Chernaya Reka rare, last years possible nesting. At first trapped in autumn 2009. In springs 2010 and 2011 singing  male was encounted in the village, in autumn young birds were tapped.
-*Sylvia curruca (Linnaeus 1758) – Lesser Whitethroat – in the village Chernaya Reka: rare, nesting; visits the White Sea biological Station during post-breeding wanderings.
+*''Sylvia curruca'' (Linnaeus 1758) – Lesser Whitethroat – in the village Chernaya Reka: rare, nesting; visits the White Sea biological Station during post-breeding wanderings.
 ===Family Regulidae Vigors 1825, kinglets or crests===

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 Genus Loxia Linnaeus 1758
 *''Loxia curvirostra'' Linnaeus 1758 - Common Crossbill  - rare, nests – (personal message by G.S. Eremkin).
-*''Loxia leucoptera'' Gmelin 1789 - Two-barred Crossbill, White-winged Crossbill   -  in July 1997 registered on the Kastyan island; in August, 2021 on the Kindo peninsula where, possibly, nested (male with three fledglings; personal message by P.V.Kvartalnov).
+*''Loxia leucoptera'' Gmelin 1789 - Two-barred Crossbill, White-winged Crossbill   -  extremely rare in the vicinity of the biological station, not every year, however, apparently, breeds. In July 1997 registered on the Kastyan island; in August, 2021 on the Kindo peninsula where, possibly, nested (male with three fledglings; personal message by P.V.Kvartalnov). 2.08.2022 г. female smashed against the glass of a house was found by Elena Krasnova.
 *''Loxia pytyopsittacus'' Borkhausen 1793 - Parrot Crossbill  - rare, registered in the high pine seeds crope years, including post-breeding waderings, possibly nests,  tays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960; P. Kvartalnov - personal communications).
 Genus Pinicola Vieillot 1807

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 ===Family Corvidae Leach 1820, corvids, the crow family ===
-Genus Perisoreus Bonaparte 1831
+Genus ''Perisoreus'' Bonaparte 1831
-*Perisoreus infaustus (Linnaeus 1752) — Siberian Jay — common, nests, stays through winter.
+*''Perisoreus infaustus'' (Linnaeus 1752) — Siberian Jay — common, nests, stays through winter.
-Genus Garrulus Brisson 1760
+Genus ''Garrulus'' Brisson 1760
-*Garrulus glandarius (Linnaeus 1758) — Eurasian Jay — rare, nesting and wintring (village Chrnaya Reka, Panov; WSBS - E.D.Krasnova personal data). Highly possible the statue at the area covered by Catalogue is the same. One bird ringed in Septamber 2009 in the village Chrnaya Reka was repeatedly trapped in January 2011 at the same site.
+*''Garrulus glandarius'' (Linnaeus 1758) — Eurasian Jay — rare, nesting and wintring (village Chrnaya Reka, Panov; WSBS - E.D.Krasnova personal data). Highly possible the statue at the area covered by Catalogue is the same. One bird ringed in Septamber 2009 in the village Chrnaya Reka was repeatedly trapped in January 2011 at the same site.
 Genus ''Nucifraga'' (Brisson, 1760)
 *''Nucifraga caryocatactes'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - Eurasian nutcracker. Rare. P.V. Kvartalnov found in the WSBS village in August 2022 г. Possibly disseminates seeds of siberian pines planted in the settlement.
-Genus Pica Brisson 1760
+Genus ''Pica'' Brisson 1760
-*Pica pica (Linnaeus 1758) — European Magpie, Eurasian Magpie, or Common Magpie  - nests, stays through winter.
+*''Pica pica'' (Linnaeus 1758) — European Magpie, Eurasian Magpie, or Common Magpie  - nests, stays through winter.
-Genus Corvus Linnaeus 1758
+Genus ''Corvus''  Linnaeus 1758
-*Corvus corax Linnaeus 1758 — Common Raven, Northern Raven — nests, stays through winter.
+*''Corvus corax'' Linnaeus 1758 — Common Raven, Northern Raven — nests, stays through winter.
-*Corvus cornix Linnaeus 1758 — Hooded Crow — nests, common during migration.
+*''Corvus cornix'' Linnaeus 1758 — Hooded Crow — nests, common during migration.
 ===Family Bombycillidae Swainson 1831, waxwings===

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 ===Family Fringillidae Leach 1820, true finches===
 Genus Acanthis Borkhausen 1797
-*Acanthis flammea (Linnaeus 1758) - Common Redpoll  - common, nests, stays through winter.
+*''Acanthis flammea'' (Linnaeus 1758) - Common Redpoll  - common, nests, stays through winter.
 Genus Carpodacus Kaup 1829
-*Carpodacus erythrinus (Pallas 1770) - Common Rosefinch - rare.
+*''Carpodacus erythrinus'' (Pallas 1770) - Common Rosefinch - rare.
 Genus Chloris Cuvier 1800
-*Chloris chloris (Linnaeus 1758) - European Greenfinch -  rare, nests.
+*''Chloris chloris'' (Linnaeus 1758) - European Greenfinch -  rare, nests.
 Genus Fringilla Linnaeus 1758
-*Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus 1758 – Chaffinch  - common, nests. In the printed Catalogue (2008) this species was listed as rare. During last decade quickly increases in number. Near Chernaya Reka village the density of population mounts to 20 pairs per sq. km.
+*''Fringilla coelebs'' Linnaeus 1758 – Chaffinch  - common, nests. In the printed Catalogue (2008) this species was listed as rare. During last decade quickly increases in number. Near Chernaya Reka village the density of population mounts to 20 pairs per sq. km.
-*Fringilla montifringilla Linnaeus 1758 – Brambling  - common, nests.
+*''Fringilla montifringilla'' Linnaeus 1758 – Brambling  - common, nests.
 Genus Loxia Linnaeus 1758
-*Loxia curvirostra Linnaeus 1758 - Common Crossbill  - rare, nests – (personal message by G.S. Eremkin).
+*''Loxia curvirostra'' Linnaeus 1758 - Common Crossbill  - rare, nests – (personal message by G.S. Eremkin).
-*Loxia leucoptera Gmelin 1789 - Two-barred Crossbill, White-winged Crossbill   -  reported on the Kastyan island  (personal message by P.V.Kvartalnov).
+*''Loxia leucoptera'' Gmelin 1789 - Two-barred Crossbill, White-winged Crossbill   -  in July 1997 registered on the Kastyan island; in August, 2021 on the Kindo peninsula where, possibly, nested (male with three fledglings; personal message by P.V.Kvartalnov).
-*Loxia pytyopsittacus Borkhausen 1793 - Parrot Crossbill  - rare, registered in the high pine seeds crope years, including post-breeding waderings, possibly nests,  tays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960; P. Kvartalnov - personal communications).
+*''Loxia pytyopsittacus'' Borkhausen 1793 - Parrot Crossbill  - rare, registered in the high pine seeds crope years, including post-breeding waderings, possibly nests,  tays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960; P. Kvartalnov - personal communications).
 Genus Pinicola Vieillot 1807
-*Pinicola enucleator (Linnaeus 1758) – Pine Grosbeak  - rare, nests, stays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960).
+*''Pinicola enucleator'' (Linnaeus 1758) – Pine Grosbeak  - rare, nests, stays through winter (Blagosklonov, 1960).
 Genus Pyrrhula Brisson 1760
-*Pyrrhula pyrrhula (Linnaeus 1758) - Bullfinch, Common Bullfinch, or Eurasian Bullfinch  - common, stays through winter.
+*''Pyrrhula pyrrhula'' (Linnaeus 1758) - Bullfinch, Common Bullfinch, or Eurasian Bullfinch  - common, stays through winter.
 Genus Spinus Koch 1816
-*Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758) – Eurasian Siskin  - nests, in some years stays through winter.
+*''Spinus spinus'' (Linnaeus 1758) – Eurasian Siskin  - nests, in some years stays through winter.
 ===Family Emberizidae Vigors 1825, emberizids===